How do you initiate a new cartridge in Salesforce Commerce Cloud?

Initiating a new cartridge in Salesforce Commerce Cloud involves creating a new folder within the cartridges directory. This approach is fundamental because each cartridge serves as a modular piece of functionality within the platform. By creating a new folder, developers can establish a dedicated space for their cartridge’s code, assets, and configurations, ensuring that it is organized and easily manageable.

This method aligns with best practices for code organization within the Salesforce Commerce Cloud ecosystem, where cartridges are treated as discrete units that encapsulate specific features or functionalities. Furthermore, it allows developers to structure their projects according to the application's needs and functionalities, promoting better project management and collaboration.

In contrast, copying existing cartridges does not necessarily encourage new development; it may lead to unnecessary duplication of code that could hinder tracking changes or creating innovative features. Modifying default cartridge files directly is not recommended, as it can lead to issues with version control and maintainability. Using the Business Manager exclusively is insufficient for the task since it primarily serves for administration and configuration rather than for the initiation of new cartridges. Therefore, the most effective practice is to create a new folder within the cartridges directory to begin developing a new cartridge properly.